TOPOGRAPHIC
MAPS
Click on the map image in the left
column to view a sample.
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1:24,000
USGS large-scale topographic maps. These maps cover a 7.5 minute
x 7.5 minute area (50-70 square miles). Used for resource and
engineering planning, backpacking, hunting and other
recreational activities. |
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1:100,000
USGS intermediate scale topographic maps. These maps cover a 30
minute x 60 minute area (1500-2200 square miles). Used in
geology, planning, routing utilities and pipelines, and as a
base for creating road maps. |
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1:250,000
USGS small-scale topographic maps. These maps cover 4500-9000
square miles, and are used as the base map for aeronautical
charts and geologic maps and regional planning. |
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NAUTICAL CHARTS
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column to view a sample.
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1:10,000
to 1:50,000
NOAA Harbor Charts. These charts are intended for navigation and
1:40,000 anchorage in harbors and small waterways. |
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1:50,001
to 1:150,000
NOAA Coast Charts. These charts are intended for coastwise
navigation inside offshore reefs and shoals, entering bays and
harbors, and navigating certain inland waterways. |
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1:150,001
to 1:600,000
NOAA General Charts. These charts are for use when a vessel's
course is well offshore, but when its position can be fixed by
landmarks, lights, buoys, and characteristic soundings. |
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NAVPHOTOS
Click on the chart image in the left-hand
column to view a sample.
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1:10,000
to 1:20,000 Scale
Aerial Photographs and Satellite Images. Maptech
NavPhotos are overhead photographs produced from various
governmental and private sources. NavPhotos are intended for use
as aids to navigation and for general mapping purposes. They are
most useful when used together with a current map or nautical
chart. NavPhotos have been orthorectified- to the maximum
extent possible, aerial camera lens distortions and Topographic
distortions have been removed from the images. Because of orthorectification, NavPhotos may be accurately referenced to
maps and charts of the same horizontal datum and projection.
NavPhotos are either black-and-white or color images. The
MapServer provides NavPhotos for most popular US east coast and
west coast boating areas.
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AERONAUTICAL
CHARTS
Click
on the chart image in the left-hand column to view a sample.
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1:50,000 to 1:125,000
Scale
NOAA Helicopter Route Charts. Current aeronautical
information for use by helicopter pilots navigating in areas
with high concentrations of helicopter activity. These charts
include helicopter routes, four classes of heliports with
associated frequency and lighting capabilities, NAVAIDS, and
obstructions. In addition, pictorial symbols, roads, and easily
identified geographic features are portrayed. These charts are
updated as requested by the Federal Aviation Administration. The
MapServer provides access to all NOAA helicopter route charts
available for the US.
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1:250,000 Scale
NOAA Terminal Area Charts. "TAC" charts
depict Class B airspace. The information found on these charts,
while similar to that found on Sectional Charts, is shown in
much greater detail, because of the larger scale. These charts
are designed for use when operating from airfields within or
near Class B airspace or Class C airspace. The MapServer
provides access to all NOAA TAC charts available for the US.
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1:500,000 Scale
NOAA Sectional Area Charts. "SAC" charts are
designed for visual navigation of slow- to medium-speed
aircraft. They include topographic relief and a judicious
selection of visual checkpoints used for flight under visual
flight rules. These checkpoints include populated places,
drainage patterns, roads, railroads, and other distinctive
landmarks. The aeronautical information on SAC charts includes
visual and radio aids to navigation, airports, controlled
airspace, restricted areas, obstructions, and related data. The
MapServer provides access to all NOAA SAC charts available for
the US.
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1:1,000,000 Scale
NOAA Wide Area Charts. "WAC" charts cover land
areas at a standard size and scale for navigation by moderate-
speed aircraft and aircraft operating at high altitudes. Their
topographic information includes city tints, principal roads,
railroads, distinctive landmarks, drainage patterns and relief.
The aeronautical information includes visual and radio aids to
navigation, airports, airways, restricted areas, obstructions
and other pertinent data. Because of their smaller (less
detailed) scale, these charts do not show as much information as
appears on the Sectional and Terminal Area Charts. (For example,
Class D and Class E airspace, and the limits of controlled
airspace, are not shown.) Since some such information is
omitted, World Aeronautical Charts are not recommended for
exclusive use by pilots of low-speed, low-altitude aircraft.
These charts are revised and updated annually, except for a few
in Alaska, Mexico and the Caribbean, which are revised
biennially.
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